
A historic milestone for the Azores.
In 2025, the Azores Fighting Breed was officially recognized as a native Portuguese breed.
This 3rd edition of the notebook is born to celebrate this moment — recognized genetic heritage,
Cultural heritage preserved and Azorean pride perpetuated.
"The Native Breed" Brava of the Azores
In the Azores, "Gado Bravo" (fighting bulls) represents much more than an activity linked to bullfighting. It constitutes a unique expression of our collective identity, deeply rooted in the history, culture, and traditions of the islands. Over centuries, Azorean communities have preserved and selected these animals, shaping a unique genetic heritage that today distinguishes the Region on the national scene.
The presence of fighting bulls is intertwined with the history of the Azores itself. Adapted to the islands' natural conditions and selected generation after generation, these animals have developed unique characteristics of hardiness, bravery, and adaptation to the environment, becoming an integral part of the rural landscape and cultural expressions that mark our island life.
The official recognition of the Azores Brava breed as a native Portuguese breed in 2025 constitutes a historic milestone for the Region. This recognition represents the validation of a long process of valuing, studying, and preserving a unique genetic resource, ensuring its protection for future generations and reinforcing the Azores' contribution to national livestock biodiversity.
More than just a zootechnical heritage, the Brava breed of the Azores is a living testament to the relationship between Man, the territory, and the traditions that define our identity. Its preservation contributes to keeping alive a cultural heritage that spans generations and continues to occupy a prominent place in the lives of many Azorean communities.
It is in this context that initiatives for dissemination and promotion, such as this Azorean Bullfighting Booklet, take on particular relevance. By making known the protagonists, the events and the history of this tradition, they contribute to bringing new generations closer to a cultural heritage that is part of the collective experience and memory of our people.
May this publication provide an opportunity to better understand the richness of Azorean bullfighting and to value a breed that, now officially recognized as native, represents a source of pride for all Azoreans.
Recognized genetic heritage, preserved cultural legacy, Azorean pride perpetuated.
Antonio Ventura
Regional Secretary for Agriculture and Food